7.PRACTICE TEST-1 (Solution-Paper-1)
PAPER - 1
PART-I (PHYSICS)
1. Let x be the distance of the top of window from the top of building and t be the time taken by the ball from the top of building to the top of window.
(i) Since, acceleration is constant = g
u v
So, S = 2 t (across the window)
3 = vT vB
2
t 3 =
vT vB
2
0.5
Aliter :
So, vT + vB = 12 m/sec.
For motion from O to A
V 2 = u2 + 2gx = (0)2 + 2gx
V 2 = 2gx (i)
VT = 2 + gx = 0 + gt
VT = gt (ii)
For motion from O to B
V 2 = u2 + 2g (x + 3) V 2 = (0)2 + 2g (x + 3)
V 2 = 2g (x + 3) (iii)
VB = u + g (t + 0.5) VB = 0 + g (t + 0.5)
VB = g (t + 0.5) (iv)
From equations (ii) and (iv)
VB – VT = g (0.5) (v)
From equations (i) and (iii)
V 2 – V 2 = 2 g (3) (vi)
B T
From equations (v) and (vi)
2 2
B T
VB – VT
2g (3)
= g(0.5)
(VB – VT )(VB VT ) (VB – VT )
= 12 V
+ VB
= 12 ms–1 (A) Ans
2. From wedge constraint
aAY
(aA ) = (aB )
aAX
cos 53° – aAY
cos 37°
= aB cos 53º aB = – 5 m/s
→ ˆ
aB 5i
3. 1.8 t – µk 15 = 1.5 a
for t = 2.85 sec.
a = 0 so = 0.24
k(1.5g)
1.8 × 2.85
4. Initial extension will be equal to 6 m.
1
Initial energy = 2 (200) (6)2 = 3600 J.
1
Reaching at A : 2 mv2 = 3600 J
mv2 = 7200 J
From F.B.D. at A :
mv2 7200
N = R 5 = 1440 N
5. Velocity of sound is inversely proportional to the square root of density of the medium.
V1
i.e.,
V = constant
V2 = = =
Ans.
6. Since tension is the two rods will be same, hence
1 1 1
= A Y
A Y
= A Y .
F N
7. Acceleration of two mass system is a = FBD of block A
2m leftward
F
60°
N cos 60° – F = ma =
mF solving,
2m
30°
8. Applying NLM on 40 kg block
400 – 4T = 40 a
For 10 kg block T = 10.4 a Solving a = 2m/s2
T = 80 N
9. 4
= 0.1 = 0.4 m a
from graph T = 0.2 sec. and amplitude of standing wave is 2A = 4 cm. Equation of the standing wave
2 2
y(x, t) = – 2A cos 0.4 x . sin 0.2 t cm
y (x = 0.05, t = 0.05) = – 2 cm
y(x = 0.04, t = 0.025) = – 2 cos 36°
speed = T = 2 m/sec.
dy 2 cos 2 x
2t
Vy = dt
= – 2A ×
0.2
. cos
0.4 0.2
1
Vy = (x = 15 m, t = 0.1) = 20 cm/sec.
P 2
10.
P2RT
= k = k
PM
kM
PT = R
..........(i)
P 2 P´2
= / 2
P’ =
and P K´/ T
Hence from (i) T’ = T 2 ,
PT = constant hence P–T curve is a parabola.
11. For cylinder ;
0 ir
B = 2 R2
0 i
= 2 r
; r < a
; r > a
We can consider the given cylinder as a combination of two cylinders. One of radius 'R' carrying current
in one direction and other of radius R carrying current
2
I
3 in both directions.
At point A : B =
0 (I / 3) + 0 =
2(R / 2)
0 4 I / 3 R
0 I
3R
0 I
At point B : B =
2 + 0 =
12. F
F
max min.
= kx + mg
= kx – mg
2 R
2
3R
max
– Fmin.
= 2 mg
or 2 = 2 10
m = 0.1
13. Fmax + Fmin. = 2 kx (1)
from graph Fmax + Fmin. = 5 and x = 0.1
Putting in equation (1)
5 = 2 k(0.1)
k = 25 N/m.
14. When x = 0.03
kx = 25 × 0.03 = 0.75 N, which is less than mg = 0.1 × 10 = 1 N
The block will be at rest, without applying force F.
15. The equation of wave moving in negative x-direction, assuming origin of position at x = 2 and origin of time (i.e. initial time) at t = 1 sec.
y = 0.1 sin (4t + 8x)
Shifting the origin of position to left by 2m, that is, to x = 0. Also shifting the origin of time backwards by 1 sec, that is to t = 0 sec.
y = 0.1 sin [(4t –1) + 8(x – 2)]
16. As given the particle at x = 2 is at mean position at t = 1 sec.
its velocity v = A = 4 × 0.1 = 0.4 m/s.
17. Let V´ be volume of mercury and V the volume of vessel. V × 27 × 10–6 × T = V´ × 1.8 × 10–4 × T
V´ 3
V 20
x = 3
18. Consider a ring at angular position
Charge on ring dq = .2R2.sind
1 dq R
dV = 4 R
= 2
sin d
0 0
Net potential at centre O
R
V = 2 0
/ 3
sin d =
0
R 2 0
cos / 3
R
= 4 0
2 0 2
= 4 0
V = 1 V.
1 1 3 1 1
19.
= 2
1
x x
2 1 .
1
300
x = 1200 cm = 12m
20.
x
so 3m
2 300
to reach = 270º, it has to cross the potential energy barrier at = 180º and to cross = 180º angular velocity at = 180º should be 0+
ki + Ui = kf + Uy
1 3 MR 2 2
2 2
=
+ (–Mi AB cos 0º) = 0 + (–NiAB cos180º)
9 rad/sec.
21. Total heat produced= KE of the rod =
1 x 2x 32 = 9 J
2
13.6 1 1
22. Energy equivalent to
line of lyman series
12 42
13.6 1 1
10.2
So according to the question
12 42 –
2.55 or max = 2.55. So the next integer is 3.
(2,1,9) (2,1,9)
23.
V V
= y2dx 2xydy = d(xy2 ) =
xy2 (2,1,9)
= 2.
(0,0,0)
(2,1,9)
( 0,0,0 )
( 0,0,0 )
( 0,0,0 )
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