CHEMISTRY-17-09-11th (PQRS) Space
Class : XI (PQRS)
Time : 100 min Max. Marks : 75
General Remarks:
INSTRUCTIONS
1. The question paper contains 18 questions and 24 pages. All questions are compulsory.
Please ensure that the Question Paper you have received contains all the QUESTIONS and Pages. If you found some mistake like missing questions or pages then contact immediately to the Invigilator.
2. Each question should be done only in the space provided for it, otherwise the solution will not be checked.
3. Use of Calculator, Log table and Mobile is not permitted.
4. Legibility and clarity in answering the question will be appreciated.
5. Put a cross ( × ) on the rough work done by you.
6. Write your final answer(s) in the box given in the last of each question. Otherwise mark will NOT be awarded.
Name Father's Name
Class : Batch : B.C. Roll No.
Invigilator's Full Name
USEFUL DATA
Atomic weights: Al = 27, Mg = 24, Cu = 63.5, Mn = 55, Cl = 35.5, O = 16, H = 1, P = 31, Ag = 108, N = 14, Li = 7, I = 127, Cr = 52, K=39, S = 32, Na = 23, C = 12, Br = 80, Fe = 56, Ca = 40, Zn = 65.4, Pt = 195,
Useful constant : g = 9.8 m/sec, h = 6.626 × 10–34 Js
For Office Use ……………………………. Total Marks Obtained…………………
Q.No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Marks
Q.1 A packet of an aritifical sweetner contains 45.75 mg of saccharin which has the structural formula
How manymoles & molecules of saccharin are contained in 45.75 mg of saccharin? How many hydrogen atoms? [3]
Q.2 Calculate (ratio of Cp & Cv) for
(a) Triatomic nonlinear gas at low temperature.
(b) Triatomic linear gasat high temperature; assume that the contributionof vibrational degree offreedom is 50%.
[3]
Q.3 The subshell that arises after f sub-shell is called g sub-shell.
(a) How many g orbitals are present in the g sub-shell
(b) In what principal electronic shell (n) would the g sub-shell first occur and what is the total number of orbitals in the shell. [3]
Q.4 For a real gas (mol. mass = 30) if density at critical point is 0.40 g/cm3 and its Tc =
2 105
821
K, then
calculate Vander Waal's constant a (in atm L2mol–2). [3]
Q.5 The percentage by volume of C3H8 in a gaseous mixture of C3H8, CH4 and CO is 39. When 100 ml of the mixture is burnt in excess of O2. Find volume (in ml) of CO2 produced. [3]
Q.6 The angular momentum of an electron in a Bohr's orbit of H-atom is 3.1652×10–34 kg-m2/sec. Calculate the wavenumber in terms of Rydberg constant (R) of the spectral line emitted when an electron falls from this level to the ground state.[Use h = 6.626 × 10–34 Js] [3]
Q.7 For the reaction 2NH3(g) — N2(g) + 3H2(g). What is the % of NH3 converted if the mixture diffuses twice as fast as that of SO2 under similar conditions [3]
Q.8 If Pd v/s P (where P denotes pressure in atm and d denotes density in gm/L) is plotted for H2 gas (ideal
d
gas) at a particular temperature. If dP
(Pd)
P=8.21atm
= 10, then find the temperature in °C. [3]
Q.9 Radiation corresponding to the transition n = 4 to n = 2 in hydrogen atoms falls on a certain alkali metal (work function = 2.0 eV). Calculate maximum kinetic energy (in eV) of the photoelectrons. [3]
Q.10 Use the Heisenberg's Uncertainity Principle to calculate the uncertainity (in meters) in the position of a honeybee weighing 0.70 g and travelling at a velocity of 0.85 m/s. Assume the uncertainity in the velocity is 0.1 m/s.[Use h = 6.626 × 10–34 Js] [3]
Q.11(a) What is the shortest wavelength line (in nanometers) in the Lyman series of He+ spectrum [use R = 1.097 × 10–2 nm–1]
(b) Which is denser at the same temperature and pressure, dry air or air saturated with water vapour? Justify in brief. [2+2]
Q.12 Urea (H2N–CO–NH2) is manufactured on large scale by passing CO2(g) through ammonia solution followed by crystallization. CO2 for the above reaction is prepared by combustion of hydrocarbon. If combustion of 236.11 kg of a saturated hydrocarbon (CnH2n+2) produces as much CO2 as required for production of 1000 kg urea, deduce molecular formula of hydrocarbon. [4]
Q.13 2.5 g of a sample containing Na2CO3, NaHCO3 and some non-volatile impurity on gentle heating loses
12.4 % of its weight. Residue is dissolved in 100 ml water and its 10 ml portion required 15 ml of 0.1 M aqueous solution of BaCl2 for complete precipitation of carbonates. Determine mass % of Na2CO3 in the original sample. [5]
Q.14(a) Arrange the correct order of increasing wavenumber of the following radiations I.R., U.V., radiowaves, X-rays and visible light
(b) Match the column
Column I Column II
(A) Lyman series (P) Visible region
(B) Humphrey series (Q) Ultraviolet region
(C) Paschen series (R) Infrared region
(D) Balmer series (S) Far infrared region
(c) Two flasks A and B of equal volumes maintained at temperature 300 K and 600 K contain equal mass of H2 and CH4 respectively. Calculate the ratio of total translational kinetic energy of gas in flask A to that of flask B. [2+2+2]
(b)
Q.15(a) At 273 K and 8 atm pressure, the comprassibility factor for a gas is 0.8. Calculate the volume of 1 milli moles of gas at this temperature and pressure.
(b) If velocity of electron moving in nth Bohr’s orbit of H-atom is ‘vn’, what is the velocity of a hypothetical particle of charge same as electron and mass two times to that of electron revolving in the same orbit. Assume the nucleus to be non stationary.[Given : 1840 me = mp] [2+4]
Q.16 Given the sub shells 1s, 2s, 2p, 3p and 3d. Identify those meet the following descriptions
(a) Has l(azimuthal quantum no.) = 2
(b) Can have m (magnetic quantum no.) = –1
(c) Is empty in a nitrogen atom
(d) Is full in a carbon atom
(e) Can contain two electrons, both with spin ms = +1/2
(f) Contains the outermost shell electrons in oxygen atom [6]
Q.17(a) Calculate the ratio of time periods in first and third orbits of hydrogen atom.
(b) The electron in the first excited state (n1 = 2) of H-atom absorbs a photon and is further excited (n2).The Debroglie wavelength of the electron in this excited state is 1340 pm. Find the value of n2. [3+3]
Q.18 The apparatus shown consists of three temperature jacketed 1 litre bulbs connected by stop cocks. Bulb A contains a mixture of H2O(g), CO2(g) and N2(g) at 27°C and a total pressure of 547.2 mm Hg. Bulb B is empty and is held at a temperature –23°C. Bulb C is also empty and is held at a temperature of –173°C. The stopcocks are closed and the volumes of lines connecting the bulbs is zero.
Given: CO2(g) converted into CO2(s) at –78°, N2(g) converted into N2(s) at –196°C & H2O(g) converted into H2O(s) at 0°C.
[Use R = 0.08 atm-litre/mole·K]
(a) The stopcock between A& B is opened and the system is allowed to come to equilibrium. The pressure in A & B is now 228 mmHg. What do bulbs A & B contain?
(b) How many moles of H2O are in system?
(c) Both stopcocks are opened and the system is again allowed to equilibrium. The pressure throughout the system is 45.6 mmHg. What do bulbs A, B and C contain?
(d) How many moles of N2 are in the system? [8]
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